Introduction to ‘Raiders, Rulers, and Traders’
David Chaffetz’s book, ‘Raiders, Rulers, and Traders’, is a captivating exploration of how horses have significantly influenced human history. Readers might initially be daunted by the scholarly title, but the book unfolds like an intriguing travel memoir, offering vivid and engaging narratives.
The Role of Horses in Early Human Societies
The story starts with the earliest interactions between humans and horses. Initially hunted for their meat, horses were gradually domesticated, leading to the consumption of nutrient-rich mare’s milk. This domestication required riding horses to manage larger herds, setting the foundation for their pivotal role in human history.
Horses as Engines of War and Empire
Chaffetz elucidates how the landscapes of Eurasia, with its grassy steppes, were more conducive to horses than the forests of Western Europe. This geographical suitability led to horses becoming crucial in warfare and empire-building in regions like Persia, India, and China. The narrative is peppered with intriguing details, such as the etymology of the word ‘post’, derived from Persian mounted messengers.
Genghis Khan and the Mongol Empire
One of the most fascinating sections of the book is Chaffetz’s discussion of Genghis Khan. The Mongols’ extensive herds of horses were instrumental in their conquests. Chaffetz underscores that while the natural resources of Mongolia did not create Genghis Khan, his achievements are incomprehensible without considering the role of horses.
Conclusion
David Chaffetz’s ‘Raiders, Rulers, and Traders’ is more than just a historical account; it is a testament to the profound impact of horses on human civilization. Chaffetz’s engaging style and infectious enthusiasm make this book a must-read for anyone interested in the intertwined history of humans and horses.
